Europe & Central Asia · High income · 2023

Belgium: smaller EDGAR inventory · 107 MtCO₂e

In 2023, Belgium emitted 107 MtCO₂e (8.90 t per person, 0.18 t per $1K GDP) - industry led at 29% and carbon dioxide dominated the gas mix at 79%. EU EDGAR v8.0, excludes land use.

Corpus placement

Belgium ranks only #43 of 51 by absolute total in 2023, well behind its per-capita rank of #19 — a small overall footprint carried by a comparatively high per-person rate.

#43 / 51
Absolute Mt rank
#19 / 51
Per-capita rank
#42 / 51
GDP intensity rank

According to EU EDGAR v8.0 totals, World Bank population, and GDP denominators at 2023. Excludes LULUCF.

B
Emissions Performance Score
70/100
Belgium · 2023 EDGAR data

Based on per-capita emissions, GDP intensity, methane share, and the multi-year emissions trend, benchmarked against the 51-country EDGAR corpus, not a judgment of policy effort, development stage, or overall climate risk. See the benchmark table and methodology.

Per-capita emissions F
8.90 t/person
EDGAR latest-year total ÷ population, vs. the 51-country corpus spread
GDP intensity A-
0.18 t/$1K GDP
EDGAR latest-year total ÷ GDP, vs. the 51-country corpus spread
Methane share A-
11%
Share of the gas mix that is CH4 (AR6 GWP100 ≈ 27.9× CO2, short-lived but potent)
Emissions trend A
-36%
Change from the first to the latest EDGAR-tracked year for this country

EDGAR inventory roll

Roll BEL · 2023 107 Mt · 8.90 t per person

Belgium sits in the lower absolute-Mt tercile among 51 tracked EDGAR economies (107 Mt in 2023) - absolute, per-capita, and GDP-intensity ranks on one roll.

  • ABS 107 Mt
  • PC 8.90 t
  • INT 0.18
  • RANK-A #43 / 51
  • RANK-P #19 / 51
  • RANK-I #42 / 51
  • SECTOR 29% Industry
  • GAS 79% Carbon
  • PHOTO Morocco
  • BOOK 51 econ

Photo-finish absolute-Mt peer: Morocco (107 Mt · Δ 0 Mt vs Belgium)

Absolute-Mt neighbourhood

2023 EDGAR totals · nearest inventories to Belgium

1. Czechia1152. Morocco1073. Belgium1074. Romania1065. Peru94

Year-to-year inventory change

What changed between 2022 and 2023

2022 → 2023
  • Belgium's EDGAR greenhouse-gas total fell from 112.7 MtCO₂e in 2022 to 106.8 MtCO₂e in 2023 in the EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024) extract, a change of −5.95 MtCO₂e (−5.3%).
  • Belgium's industry total fell from 32.9 MtCO₂e in 2022 to 30.6 MtCO₂e in 2023 in the EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024) extract, a change of −2.26 MtCO₂e (−6.9%).

Arithmetic differences between two inventory years in one stored EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024) extract, not a second source release, a forecast, or a policy verdict.

Trends Inventory CSV

Belgium ranks only #43 of 51 by absolute total in 2023, well behind its per-capita rank of #19 — a small overall footprint carried by a comparatively high per-person rate. How we place countries.

Belgium vs all tracked economies by EDGAR greenhouse-gas total

Where Belgium's 2023 EDGAR MtCO₂e sits among every tracked economy with live rows (inventory mass, not per-capita responsibility)

107 16th percentile more MtCO₂e than 16% of 51 economies

Tracked economies, banded by EDGAR MtCO₂e (AR6 GWP100)

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more economies. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EU EDGAR v8.0 · 2023

Belgium 2023 emissions by IPCC sector

EU EDGAR v8.0 · MtCO₂e · AR6 GWP100

1. Industry312. Transport223. Buildings204. Energy195. Agriculture106. Fugitive emissions37. Waste3
0%100%29%
Industry share of 2023 total

Source: EU EDGAR v8.0 (Joint Research Centre) EDGAR GHG · 2023

Belgium emissions trend (1970–2023, MtCO₂e)

Annual greenhouse-gas totals, EU EDGAR v8.0

100120140160180200 197019771984199119982005201220192023 107
Reported annual emissions for Belgium, 1970 to 2023 (AR6 GWP100, excludes LULUCF).

Data from EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024 release)

Source: EU EDGAR (Joint Research Centre) As of 1970–2023

Belgium 2023 greenhouse-gas inventory

EU EDGAR v8.0 · MtCO₂e · AR6 GWP100

1. Carbon dioxide84.32. Methane123. Nitrous oxide7.94. Fluorinated gases2.5

Scale versus per-person exposure

Absolute inventory signature

Belgium's absolute inventory is thin: 107 MtCO₂e lands in the lower Mt tercile among tracked EDGAR economies (≤256.77 Mt).

Belgium ranks only #43 of 51 by absolute total in 2023, well behind its per-capita rank of #19 — a small overall footprint carried by a comparatively high per-person rate.

Source: EU EDGAR v8.0 (Joint Research Centre) Country totals (AR6 GWP100, excl. LULUCF) Country figures for BEL exclude LULUCF; verify policy-critical totals against the Joint Research Centre EDGAR country table.

Other Europe & Central Asia economies in EDGAR

Methodology

Belgium (BEL) is in the lower third of live EDGAR country mass (107 MtCO₂e in 2023). Rows are aggregated from EU EDGAR v8.0 by IPCC sector and gas for 2023, excluding LULUCF. See the methodology page for GWP100 factors and the full pipeline. Full methodology.

Source: EU EDGAR v8.0 (Joint Research Centre) 2024 Global bottom-up inventory, CC BY 4.0.

FAQ

How much CO₂-equivalent did Belgium emit in 2023?

Belgium's 2023 total is 107 MtCO₂e per EU EDGAR v8.0 (AR6 GWP100, excludes LULUCF).

How do Belgium's absolute and per-capita ranks compare?

Belgium ranks #43 of 51 by absolute total and #19 by per-capita emissions in 2023, with GDP intensity at #42.

Which sector dominates Belgium's emissions?

Industry led at 29% of the 2023 national total (107 MtCO₂e).

Data vintage: EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024 release), 2023 data year. Country emissions summed from EDGAR records for the focal year; LULUCF excluded on ranked surfaces.