East Asia & Pacific · High income · 2023

New Zealand: smaller EDGAR inventory · 16.27 t per person

In 2023, New Zealand emitted 85 MtCO₂e (16.27 t per person, 0.34 t per $1K GDP) - agriculture led at 49% and methane dominated the gas mix at 43%. EU EDGAR v8.0, excludes land use.

Corpus placement

New Zealand ranks only #46 of 51 by absolute total in 2023, far behind its per-capita rank of #7 — a small overall footprint carried by a comparatively high per-person rate.

#46 / 51
Absolute Mt rank
#7 / 51
Per-capita rank
#35 / 51
GDP intensity rank

According to EU EDGAR v8.0 totals, World Bank population, and GDP denominators at 2023. Excludes LULUCF.

D
Emissions Performance Score
41/100
New Zealand · 2023 EDGAR data

Based on per-capita emissions, GDP intensity, methane share, and the multi-year emissions trend, benchmarked against the 51-country EDGAR corpus, not a judgment of policy effort, development stage, or overall climate risk. See the benchmark table and methodology.

Per-capita emissions F
16.27 t/person
EDGAR latest-year total ÷ population, vs. the 51-country corpus spread
GDP intensity B-
0.34 t/$1K GDP
EDGAR latest-year total ÷ GDP, vs. the 51-country corpus spread
Methane share F
43%
Share of the gas mix that is CH4 (AR6 GWP100 ≈ 27.9× CO2, short-lived but potent)
Emissions trend B-
+48%
Change from the first to the latest EDGAR-tracked year for this country

EDGAR inventory roll

Roll NZL · 2023 85 Mt · 16.27 t per person

New Zealand sits in the lower absolute-Mt tercile among 51 tracked EDGAR economies (85 Mt in 2023) - absolute, per-capita, and GDP-intensity ranks on one roll.

  • ABS 85 Mt
  • PC 16.27 t
  • INT 0.34
  • RANK-A #46 / 51
  • RANK-P #7 / 51
  • RANK-I #35 / 51
  • SECTOR 49% Agriculture
  • GAS 43% Methane
  • PHOTO Singapore
  • BOOK 51 econ

Photo-finish absolute-Mt peer: Singapore (76 Mt · Δ 9 Mt vs New Zealand)

Absolute-Mt neighbourhood

2023 EDGAR totals · nearest inventories to New Zealand

1. Belgium1072. Romania1063. Peru944. New Zealand855. Singapore76

Year-to-year inventory change

What changed between 2022 and 2023

2022 → 2023
  • New Zealand's EDGAR greenhouse-gas total rose from 83.8 MtCO₂e in 2022 to 84.6 MtCO₂e in 2023 in the EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024) extract, a change of +0.82 MtCO₂e (+1.0%).
  • New Zealand's methane total fell from 36.6 MtCO₂e in 2022 to 36.2 MtCO₂e in 2023 in the EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024) extract, a change of −0.38 MtCO₂e (−1.0%).
  • New Zealand's agriculture total fell from 42.2 MtCO₂e in 2022 to 41.8 MtCO₂e in 2023 in the EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024) extract, a change of −0.42 MtCO₂e (−1.0%).

Arithmetic differences between two inventory years in one stored EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024) extract, not a second source release, a forecast, or a policy verdict.

Trends Inventory CSV

New Zealand ranks only #46 of 51 by absolute total in 2023, far behind its per-capita rank of #7 — a small overall footprint carried by a comparatively high per-person rate. How we place countries.

New Zealand vs all tracked economies by EDGAR greenhouse-gas total

Where New Zealand's 2023 EDGAR MtCO₂e sits among every tracked economy with live rows (inventory mass, not per-capita responsibility)

85 10th percentile more MtCO₂e than 10% of 51 economies

Tracked economies, banded by EDGAR MtCO₂e (AR6 GWP100)

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more economies. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EU EDGAR v8.0 · 2023

New Zealand 2023 emissions by IPCC sector

EU EDGAR v8.0 · MtCO₂e · AR6 GWP100

1. Agriculture422. Transport163. Industry114. Energy65. Waste56. Buildings47. Fugitive emissions1
0%100%49%
Agriculture share of 2023 total

Source: EU EDGAR v8.0 (Joint Research Centre) EDGAR GHG · 2023

New Zealand emissions trend (1970–2023, MtCO₂e)

Annual greenhouse-gas totals, EU EDGAR v8.0

5060708090 197019771984199119982005201220192023 84.6
Reported annual emissions for New Zealand, 1970 to 2023 (AR6 GWP100, excludes LULUCF).

Data from EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024 release)

Source: EU EDGAR (Joint Research Centre) As of 1970–2023

New Zealand 2023 gas inventory, methane-weighted

EU EDGAR v8.0 · MtCO₂e · AR6 GWP100

1. Methane36.22. Carbon dioxide35.83. Nitrous oxide10.84. Fluorinated gases1.8

Methane-heavy profile

Per-person intensity signature

Per-person intensity is the standout for New Zealand: 16.27 t per person (upper tercile, ≥9.59 t) alongside 85 Mt absolute.

New Zealand's 2023 total of 85 MtCO₂e carries an unusually high methane share (43% of CO₂e). That pattern usually marks agriculture- and fuel-system methane alongside CO₂ from energy, not a CO₂-only industrial ledger. Within East Asia & Pacific, it ranks #2 of 12 economies on a per-person basis.

Source: EU EDGAR v8.0 (Joint Research Centre) Country totals (AR6 GWP100, excl. LULUCF) Country figures for NZL exclude LULUCF; verify policy-critical totals against the Joint Research Centre EDGAR country table.

Other East Asia & Pacific economies in EDGAR

Methodology

New Zealand (NZL) is in the lower third of live EDGAR country mass (85 MtCO₂e in 2023). Rows are aggregated from EU EDGAR v8.0 by IPCC sector and gas for 2023, excluding LULUCF. See the methodology page for GWP100 factors and the full pipeline. Full methodology.

Source: EU EDGAR v8.0 (Joint Research Centre) 2024 Global bottom-up inventory, CC BY 4.0.

FAQ

How do New Zealand's absolute and per-capita ranks compare?

New Zealand ranks #46 of 51 by absolute total and #7 by per-capita emissions in 2023, with GDP intensity at #35.

How much CO₂-equivalent did New Zealand emit in 2023?

New Zealand's 2023 total is 85 MtCO₂e per EU EDGAR v8.0 (AR6 GWP100, excludes LULUCF).

Why is methane prominent in New Zealand's inventory?

Methane contributes about 43% of New Zealand's 2023 CO₂e total, above the rough one-sixth global average, which usually signals agriculture, waste, or fugitive fuel emissions in the EDGAR breakdown.

Data vintage: EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024 release), 2023 data year. Country emissions summed from EDGAR records for the focal year; LULUCF excluded on ranked surfaces.