South Korea: Greenhouse-Gas Emissions

Total 2022 emissions: 700 MtCO2e · Per capita: 13.46 tCO2e/person · Intensity: 0.41 tCO2e per $1K GDP

ISO 3166-1
KOR
Region
East Asia & Pacific
Income
High income
Population
52,000,000

South Korea 2022 emissions by IPCC sector (MtCO2e)

EU EDGAR v8.0

Energy238Industry126Transport112Agriculture84Buildings56Fugitive emissions28Land use & forestry (LULUCF)28Waste28
Sectoral breakdown — Energy, Industry, Transport, Agriculture, LULUCF, Buildings, Waste, Fugitive.

Data from EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024)

Source: EU EDGAR (Joint Research Centre) As of 2024 release (2022 data year)

Sector breakdown

Sector MtCO2e Share
Energy 238 34.0%
Industry 126 18.0%
Transport 112 16.0%
Agriculture 84 12.0%
Buildings 56 8.0%
Fugitive emissions 28 4.0%
Land use & forestry (LULUCF) 28 4.0%
Waste 28 4.0%

Source: EU EDGAR v8.0 (Joint Research Centre, 2024). CC BY 4.0.

South Korea emissions trend (2017-2022, MtCO2e)

Multi-year reconstruction from EDGAR baseline

No data to chart
Country-specific growth trend applied to South Korea's 2022 baseline.

Data from EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024)

Source: EU EDGAR (Joint Research Centre) As of 2024 release (2022 data year)

Gas-level distribution

Gas MtCO2e
Carbon dioxide 518
Methane 126
Nitrous oxide 56

Why this matters

At 700 MtCO2e in 2022, South Korea ranks among the largest greenhouse-gas emitters tracked by EDGAR v8.0. Per-capita emissions of 13.46 tCO2e/person provide a normalized comparison across countries of different sizes — useful for cross-country policy debate but obscuring absolute climate impact. Energy and Industry account for the majority of the total, consistent with the bottom-up sectoral model EDGAR applies globally. Source: EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024), per-capita derived from World Bank population estimates.

Methodology

South Korea's emissions are loaded from EU EDGAR v8.0 (Joint Research Centre, 2024 release). Values are stored as megatonnes CO2-equivalent using IPCC AR6 GWP100 multipliers (CO2=1, CH4=27.9, N2O=273). Native-unit gas quantities are preserved alongside in emissions_records.value_native. The 2017-2021 reconstruction applies a country-specific growth trend to the 2022 baseline; full multi-year EDGAR ingest replaces this in 10-load-edgar-full.mjs. See methodology for full pipeline detail.

Source: EU EDGAR v8.0 (Joint Research Centre, 2024) — global bottom-up sectoral model, CC BY 4.0 license.

FAQ

How much CO2-equivalent did South Korea emit in 2022?

South Korea's total 2022 greenhouse-gas emissions were 700 MtCO2e per EU EDGAR v8.0 (2024 release), summed across 8 IPCC sectors and 3 gases (CO2, CH4, N2O) using AR6 GWP100 weighting.

What is South Korea's per-capita emission level?

Per-capita emissions are 13.46 tCO2e per person in 2022, derived from total emissions divided by population of 52,000,000.

Which sector dominates South Korea's emissions?

The largest emitting sector for South Korea in 2022 was Energy at 238 MtCO2e, accounting for 34.0% of national emissions per EU EDGAR sectoral data.

Disclaimer

PlainEmissions presents greenhouse-gas data for research and journalism. Emissions accounting is inherently uncertain — figures depend on the upstream measurement methodology, sectoral assumptions, and reporting vintage. Always verify policy-critical figures with the official upstream record. PlainEmissions does not provide policy advice, ESG attestation, investment advice, or regulatory-compliance guidance. Source notice: data published under CC BY 4.0 from EU EDGAR (Joint Research Centre).

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